Cultural Characteristics of India Essay Example for Free

Social Characteristics of India Essay With the greater part of the workforce being in agribusiness, benefits in any case, is the greatest contributing component the financial development in India. The data innovation (IT) division is the place the vast majority of the development is occurring. Numerous organizations in the United States are starting to redistribute their assistance work area and programming claims to fame to India where the work is less expensive and there are a wealth of qualified people. Truth be told a significant number of the positions you find in IT are filled by individuals local to India just on the grounds that preparation for these claims to fame is constrained in the U. S. For instance, on the off chance that you were hoping to employ an Extract, Transform, and Load (ETL) engineer it is exceptionally impossible that you will discover a U. S. resident with these ranges of abilities, and on the off chance that you did the U. S. up-and-comer would positively be requesting more cash. India’s capacity to prepare profoundly qualified IT experts and capacity to give less expensive work will keep on adding to their expansion in financial development. Eventually, it is those social attributes we have talked about in class that has driven India to such a great amount of development throughout the most recent decade. They are a collectivist society, with an enormous force separation and an alternate arrangement of significant worth directions from our own. Advanced education is of highest significance, and as a rule, considerably more significant than relational connections. This is clear of the way that they place such a great amount of significance on one’s training and its connection to family status while choosing a lady of the hour/groom in an orchestrated marriage. India is viewed as an enormous force separation culture on the grounds that there is an unmistakable progressive system inside the family, â€Å"the father controls legitimately, trailed by the oldest child and descending the stepping stool by age and sex† (Neuliep, 2009. 9). Inside the Indian culture the youngsters are required to be loyal and numerous Indian kids feel that their folks truly don’t comprehend what it resembles to experience childhood in today’s different society. Indian guardians conti nually anticipate that their kids should go to the correct schools, just chat with individuals who share the equivalent social foundations and to wed inside their own race and religion. There are various religions in India which include: Muslim, Hindu, Christian and Sikh. In India, despite the fact that you may have a similar ethnicity in the event that you don't have a similar strict convictions, marriage is taboo. In my examination I have gone over a typical subject inside the Indian culture, and that will be that Indian parent’s love to babble about everything; they continually talk about who got into what school, and who is getting hitched to whom. It’s not to state that Indian guardians don’t need what’s best for their youngsters since they do. In the article Indian Parents and Societal Pressure the writer Arti Nehru states, â€Å"The extremely dismal part pretty much the entirety of this is guardians genuinely need their youngsters to be upbeat. Be that as it may, they are unsupportive in numerous occurrences since they stress over ne thing: What will individuals say? † The Indian culture is even more a collectivist culture who tends to pressure the significance of a gathering over the significance of the person. Neuliep affirms that, â€Å"In collectivist societies, individuals are not seen as segregated people. Individuals consider themselves to be rel iant with others their (e. g. , their ingroup), where duty is shared and responsibility is aggregate. A person’s character is characterized by their gathering memberships† (Neuliep, 2009. Pg. 41). The majority of their qualities originate from their conventional convictions, their strict commitment and their common otherworldliness. It is these worth directions that shape the manner in which the Indian culture speaks with people in their own way of life just as with people outside of their way of life. Qualities can influence the manner in which individuals convey inside their own way of life and with individuals of various societies. They are â€Å"evaluative convictions that integrate emotional and intellectual components to arrange individuals to the world in which they live† (Mooney, 2001, 2828). The worth direction model is utilized to look at high-setting societies, for example, the Indian collectivist culture with low-setting individualistic societies, for example, the United States. It very well may be separated into six unique classes: self, family, society, human instinct, nature, and heavenly. In a collectivist culture, for example, the Indian culture â€Å"self† alludes to how one may see themselves in relationship to other people, and can additionally be separated into three diverse sub-classifications: self-personality, age, and movement. In India self-personality would recommend that individuals esteem congruity and participation. In India individuals are â€Å"interdependent with others, and for them, duty and responsibility are shared and partitioned among the gathering individuals. † (Neulip, 2009, 63-64). Age for a collectivist, high-setting society is respected when they are old and then again, in an individualistic, low-setting society, age is appreciated when they are youthful. In a collectivist culture like India the individuals tend be profound and accept that individuals should grasp life. The movement one performs every day is of less significance in a nation like India. While in the United States, action ften alludes to how individuals recognize themselves through their exercises, for example, their callings and occupations. In many cases when Americans are asked what their identity is, they will reply with their job; showing that they will in general partner what their identity is, with what they do. Family inside a collectivist culture, for example, India will in general be progressively l egitimate in nature. The â€Å"head of the household† will settle on the choices instead of having everybody cooperate as a majority rules system when deciding. In India, families are less versatile, and will consistently endeavor to plunk down together when having supper. There is regularly an exacting chain of command that is followed among relatives with the man of the house being at the top. The people in Indian families include altogether different jobs inside the family, which concur with one’s hierarchal force. The male of the house settles on the choices, accommodates the family and the ladies intermittently make the suppers around evening time and deal with the kids. In Indi,a family is a significant idea and marriage is viewed as holy and is intended to last an actual existence time. The term â€Å"society† in India can be separated into two classifications: social correspondence and gathering enrollment. As per Neuliep â€Å"social correspondence alludes to the common trades individuals make in their dealings with others† (65). In collectivist societies like India, in the event that one approaches another for some help it is normal that an equivalent trade of favors will happen. In India, bunch enrollment is frequently an inescapable convention; they tend to join just a couple of various gatherings over a real existence time. In the United States participation in a gathering is typically fleeting, while in India individuals are profoundly specific and gathering enrollment is generally a drawn out duty. This thought of a drawn out responsibility to a gathering comes from those equivalent social qualities that marriage does. In India, they practice masterminded relationships and it is viewed as a long lasting responsibility that is seen as holy. What may appear to be bizarre to the adolescent in the United States is really grasped by youth in India. Numerous kids in India feel that it enables them to concentrate on their childhood, and their instruction without the interruption or stress that a pre-adulthood relationship can bring to the image. It is additionally said that the adolescent in India â€Å"feel secure in their parent’s capacity to pick an adequate accomplice for them, believing that their folks have enough understanding and information to do as such without making a sad situation† (Galt, 2011, 2). Numerous societies like India accept that when relationships are not pre-organized they will in general wear out too rapidly. They trust it is on the grounds that the two individuals have just been able to know one another, as opposed to hanging out after marriage becoming acquainted with one another. Wedding an individual you don’t know gives one a lifetime to figure out how to adore them, instead of the American perfect of learning an individual all around before going into marriage† (Galt, 2011, 3). In the United States, many accept that the possibility of a masterminded marriage is something that is constrained upon the two getting hitched. This anyway isn’t valid, in India before a marriage can become official the lady of the hour and husband to be are managed the chance to meet each other to choose if they might want to go ahead with the marriage. You may be amazed to hear that any dismissal to a proposed marriage seldom happens, and as a rule the proposed lady of the hour and man of the hour will proceed with the wedding as arranged. This is on the grounds that the guardians of the lady of the hour and man of the hour do their due-industriousness and will as a rule go through years searching for an appropriate lady of the hour or husband to be. They go through endless hours meeting with the families and companions, â€Å"considering several distinct angles and examination focuses before the possible lady and husband to be ever meet each other† (Galt, 2011, 6). From numerous points of view the Indian culture is not quite the same as our own, we tend to be a greater amount of an individualistic culture while they tend be progressively collectivist. We are viewed as a low-setting society, while India is viewed as a high-setting society. We worth or freedom and post for our own personal matters over that of the gathering. In India, they esteem the gathering over the individual and accept that on the off chance that one falls flat, they all come up short. Despite the fact that we may contrast socially we are as yet comparative from various perspectives, the greatest being our degree of decent variety; we are both contained a wide range of qualities, ethnicities, and strict convictions.

Research and Decision Making Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Research and Decision Making Assignment - Essay Example Perceiving the developing salary in India through the blasting of business process re-appropriating industry which expects laborer to work around evening time, the organization can pick to take into account call focus specialists who need espresso in during their days of work (India 2008). As espresso is showcased as an energizer on account of its caffeine content, Coffee Time can advertise itself as the essential decision for individuals who need to remain alert and enthusiastic in the midst of the pressure of being up throughout the night. For this, the organization should direct its own statistical surveying breaking down the segment, way of life, and culture of this specific gathering. Socioeconomics ought to basically take a gander at pay and age. Ultimately, the organization can prevail by deliberately altering its item contributions for its objective market. It ought to be noticed that India ought to be treated as a market separated from its tasks abroad. Along these lines, the item ought to be restricted by the explored inclination of the client.

Peek Over Our Shoulders What Book Riot is Reading Right Now

Peek Over Our Shoulders What Book Riot is Reading Right Now In this feature at Book Riot, we give you a glimpse of what we are reading this very moment. Here is what the Rioters are reading today (as in literally today). This is what’s on their bedside table (or the floor, work bag, desk, whatevskis). Gird your loinsâ€"this list will make your TBR list EXPLODE. We’ve shown you ours, now show us yours; let us know what you’re reading (right this very moment) in the comment section below! Jamie Canaves (TW: sexual assault) I’ll Be Gone in the Dark: One Womans Obsessive Search for the Golden State Killer by Michelle McNamara (February 27th 2018, Harper): McNamara never got over an unsolved murder in her neighborhood from her childhood and grew up to create a website where she worked on solving open cases. This is the case that consumed her: the East Area Rapist, which she would later name the Golden State Killer, who preyed during the ‘70s and ‘80s in California and was never caught. I’m halfway through and I’ve had nightmares, cried, and now fiercely love McNamara. (egalley) Steph Auteri This Will Be My Undoing by Morgan Jerkins: When I saw advance buzz about this book, I knew it was going to be awesome as hell, so I begged Harper Perennial to send me a review copy. A memoir in essays that tackles issues of race and gender in a refreshingly open and honest manner, it is thus far everything I was dreaming of. I am thisclose to finishing it and I’m going to crawl into bed early tonight to do just that. It pubs at the end of January, but you should probably just preorder it now. (paperback) Liberty Hardy House of Broken Angels by Luis Alberto Urrea:  A new novel (HOORAY!) about an ailing family patriarch who summons his relatives together for one last legendary birthday party. Every book from this Pulitzer-nominated writer is a damn treat. (galley) Kate Scott What Happened by Hillary Rodham Clinton: I’ve been meaning to read this since it was first published in September, but I decided to brave the Overdrive waitlist to listen to it on audio instead. I wanted to hear Hillary tell her story in her own voice. I’m about ? of the way in and it’s good. Better than I expected. And listening to it makes me sad and wistful. I’m glad she doesn’t pull any punches about how misogyny played a role in the election. Listening to this is helping me to finally process my emotions about what happened. (audiobook) Aimee Miles All the Real Indians Died Off: And 20 Other Myths About Native Americans by Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz and Dina Gilio-Whitaker:  Dunbar-Ortiz is the author of the successful An Indigenous People’s History of the United States. In her newest book, published in 2016, Dunbar-Ortiz and Gilio-Whitaker take on stereotypes and myths that exist today about Native American peoples. It’s not a cheerful book. Narrator Laural Merlington even gets a mildly fired up when reading a few particularly egregious parts. But the book does clarify ideas and realities about Native peoples for those of us outside the Indigenous community, which allows us to be better prepared to make positive change. (audiobook) Katie McLain You Will Know Me by Megan Abbott: Psychological suspense about the world of competitive gymnastics? Um, yes please. Also, I’ve had some bad audiobook luck these last couple of months, and listening to this book on audio has helped me bust out of that unfortunate rut. (audiobook) Dana Staves One Day We’ll All Be Dead and None of This Will Matter by Scaachi Koul:  This book has the uncanny (and impressive) ability to have me laughing out loud and then to stop me in my tracks with beautiful writing, deep honesty, and a sharp view of the world around us. Koul feels like someone I want to have lunch and drink beers with, and since I can’t have that, I’m glad I have this book instead. Sarah Nicolas The Serpent King by Jeff Zentner: The author is scheduled to visit the library I work at in March and I’ve never read one of his books, so I just started this audiobook. It’s about three teenagers in a small Tennessee town dealing with their diverging paths after their senior year is over, but I also know it’s about grief so I’m all tensed up waiting for someone to die. (audiobook) Anthony Karcz IQ by Joe Ide: I was casting about for something to clean my palate after being disappointed by Artemis (man, that was a brutal sophomore slump) and grabbed this on the recommendation of fellow Rioter Shiri Sondheimer. Imagine if Sherlock Holmes was a young African American man in South Central LA and instead of finding ghostly hounds on the moors, he was tracking down pitbulls trained to assassinate rappers. Its literally worlds away from anything that usually pops up on my Kindle and I love it all the more as a result. (ebook) Danielle Bourgon Sorcerer to the Crown by Zen Cho: I’ve just started but I’m already in love with this one. The magic is so beautifully described and the POC main characters are so fantastic. The added feminist slant with the debate about whether or not females are too frail for magic has me over the moon (witchy pun intended). Brandi Bailey   When Morning Comes by Arushi Raina: My husband spent a decade of his childhood/adolescence in South Africa, so I will literally read anything that looks semi-interesting that is set there. It helps me feel more connected to him. Too be fair, this historical (are the 1970s considered historical fiction territory??) YA novel is way more than semi-interesting so far and I love the glossary in the back. (hardcover) Karina Glaser One of Us is Lying by Karen M. McManus: I’ve heard great things about this book, plus it’s been hanging out on the NYT bestseller list for months now, so I picked it up and now I can’t put it down. (library hardcover) Teresa Preston Sing, Unburied, Sing by Jesmyn Ward: I’ve been meaning to read this since it came out, and its recent National Book Award win and its presence on the Tournament of Books longlist but it at the top of my TBR. (ebook) Rebecca Hussey Her Body and Other Parties by Carmen Maria Machado: This short story collection is much-hyped at this point but halfway through I’m finding that it lives up to every good thing said about it. (paperback) Emily Wenstrom From Cradle to Stage: Stories from the Mothers Who Rocked and Raised Rock Stars by Virginia Hanlon Grohl: I was minding my own business, tending to my author booth at Baltimore Book Festival when my husband came back from meandering, absolutely gushing about Grohl’s presentation and the fascinating, personal insights she shared from her interviews she did from this book with other rock stars moms, including those of Kurt Cobain, Dr. Dre, Amy Winehouse and many more. I’m a sucker for a glimpse into the creative process of a top artist, and I was hooked. I sent him back to get in line for a signed copy. Laura Sackton The Obelisk Gate by N.K. Jemisin: Before I dig into the final installment of Jemisin’s stunning Broken Earth trilogy, I decided to reread the first two books on audio. If possible, The Obelisk Gate is even better the second time around. It is lush and dark and so so smart, and the narration is killer. If you haven’t had the pleasure of listening to Robin Miles narrateâ€"well, anythingâ€"you are in for a treat. (audiobook) Being a Beast by Charles Foster Elisa Shoenberger Being a Beast by Charles Foster:  This book is about a man’s attempt to understand what life was as another animal, such as a badger, fox, and more. So he sets off to do it in an unusual way: he’d live in a hole, eat worms, wear a blindfold to help him better understand the world from an animal’s point of view. I’m not very far into it but it’s a fascinating reorientation of what it means to be one with nature. I heard about it from This American Life story last year. (paperback) Derek Attig Kangaroo Too by Curtis Chen:  This is its much-anticipated follow-up to Waypoint Kangaroo, which I adored, so I was thrilled for a chance to jump back into Chen’s strange and surprising world of space-faring spycraft. (ebook) Priya Sridhar Splitting Seams: Sewn Together by Laura Diaz de Arce and  Mary ONeill:  â€œComing apart at the seams” is an old idiom to describe things falling apart, or disaster destroying normalcy. In this case, twin girls born to a kind, cursed mother have to handle a conjoined existence, as one being. Iris then finds the spell keeping her alive is fading, and she can’t stay and wait for death. The beautiful illustrations undercut tragedy and cruelty. (ebook) Christina Orlando   Battleborn by Claire Vaye Watkins: I loved Gold Fame Citrus so much and I’m ashamed to say how long it’s taken me to get to Battleborn, despite having it on my shelf for a very long time. It’s safe to say I’m completely devoted to everything Ms. Watkins has published or will publish ever for the rest of my life. Ashley Holstrom P.S. I Still Love You by Jenny Han: Because I need something cute and fluffy to warm my heart. (paperback) Katisha Smith Memoirs of a Geisha by Arthur Golden: After reading The Giver again, I wanted to revisit another book. I chose Memoirs of a Geisha because I previously mentioned on my blog how it was one of the worst book-to-movie adaptations I’ve ever seen. Now, I’m reading the book again so I can watch the movie for a second time and officially rant about how awfully the movie interpreted the book. (library ebook) Rachel Brittain The Miniature Wife and Other Stories by Manuel Gonzales: I fell in love with Manuel Gonzales’s writing after reading The Regional Office is Under Attack earlier this year, and I was really eager to get my hands on his short story collection. He has such a rich and engaging voice in his writing, and I love that he tends to mix the fantastic with the ordinary. I’m only one story in, but I’m already hooked. (library hardcover) Tasha Brandstatter Want It by Elisabeth Barrett: Recommended by a friend. (ebook) Adiba Jaigirdar Children of Blood and Bone by Tomi Adeyemi:  I’m only a few chapters into this book and I am enthralled. So far, every chapter has been a rush, and has me wishing that I could read faster. There’s also some brilliant prose and some fantastic characters.  (egalley) Ilana Masad See Now Then by Jamaica Kincaid:  As has been the case for the last three months, I think, I’m reading this for class, and more specifically, for a paper. Let me tell you something, this book got some horrible reviews when it came out. Everyone in the New York literati scene and the Vermont music scene apparently took it REAL PERSONAL. And I am not pleased with them. People think this book is about Kincaid’s divorce and that it’s a big eff you to her ex. But you know what? Who cares? The fact is, it’s a literary FEAT, and it’s gorgeous, and it’s worthy of every comparison it did get to Virginia Woolf and then some. Yes, I have feelings about this book. It is amazing. Please read it.  (paperback) Susie Dumond A Discovery of Witches by Deborah Harkness: A dear friend gave this book to me for my birthday in June and I’ve been doing a terrible job at finishing it. Honestly, it’s just a really large book, making it hard to carry around, and I do most of my reading while away from home. But I really like it so far and I’ve committed to keeping it with me until I finish it! (Sorry Megan, I’ll finish it soon, I swear!) (hardcover) Megan Cavitt The Broken Kingdoms by N.K. Jemisin: I liked The Hundred Thousand Kingdoms so much that I immediately checked the sequel out of the library. I’m a capricious and dilettantish reader; I never read a series straight through anymore. But Jemisin, man: she’s that good. (library paperback) Bob Batson The Dollmaker by Harriette Arnow:  I read Hillbilly Elegy and thought it was terrible. Arnow’s novel follows the same themes with far greater humanity.  (paperback) Jaime Herndon Dictionary Stories: Short Fictions and Other Findings by Jez Burrows (Harper Perennial, April 2018): a publicist sent this to me, and I was intrigued by the form, first off. Reading it, I keep asking myself how he came up with these ideas, and I love the inventiveness of the book. (ARC)   S.W. Sondheimer Nanoshock (SINless Book 2) by K.C. Alexander: like my colleague Anthony, I was super disappointed by Artemis and looking for something fun. Because my brain tends to conflate that with sweary and twisted, I dove into Nanoshock and I am enjoying the hell out of it. Gotta love the snarky, cranky, tough, unapologetic female protagonist with enough depth and nuance to surprise you from time to time. (ebook) Sarah S. Davis Sweetbitter by Stephanie Danler:  Once upon a time, I arrived in Manhattan by car hoping to start a new life, just like Tess, the young heroine of Stephanie Danler’s delicious debut novel. I’m loving this coming of age story set in the elite world of Manhattan’s restaurant industry, with lush descriptions of food and poignant observations about Tess’ education inside and outside the kitchen. JEssica Pryde Delaneys Desert Sheikh by Brenda Jackson:  Ive finally gotten through my other library books so Im going to start that Westmoreland Project I wrote about. Ive barely started, but I have the feeling this is gonna be hella fun. (library paperback) *** What are you reading right now?

The Ancient Chinese Chou Dynasty

The Chou or Zhou dynasty ruled China from about 1027 to about 221 B.C. It was the longest dynasty in Chinese history and the time when much of ancient Chinese culture developed. The Chou Dynasty followed the second Chinese dynasty, the Shang. Originally pastoralists, the Chou set up a (proto-)feudal social organization based on families with administrative bureaucracy. They also developed a middle class. Although a decentralized tribal system at the beginning, the Zhou became centralized over time. Iron was introduced and Confucianism developed. Also during this long era, Sun Tzu wrote The Art of War, in about 500 B.C. Chinese Philosophers and Religion During the Warring States period within the Chou dynasty, a class of scholars developed, whose members included the great Chinese philosopher Confucius. The Book of Changes was written during the Chou Dynasty. The philosopher Lao Tse was appointed librarian for the historical records of the Chou kings. This period is sometimes referred to as the One Hundred Schools Period. The Chou banned human sacrifice. They saw their success over the Shang as a mandate from heaven. Ancestor worship developed. The Start of the Chou Dynasty Wuwang (Warrior King) was the son of the leader of the Chou (Zhou), who were located on the western border of the Shangs China in what is now Shaanxi province. Wuwang formed a coalition with the leaders of other states to defeat the last, evil ruler of the Shang. They succeeded and Wuwang became the first king of the Chou dynasty (c.1046 to 43 B.C.). Division of the Chou Dynasty Conventionally, the Chou dynasty is divided into the Western or Royal Chou (c.1027 to 771 B.C.) and the Dong or Eastern Chou (c.770 to 221 B.C.) periods. The Dong Zhou itself is subdivided into the Spring and Autumn (Chunqiu) period (c.770 to 476 B.C.), which was named for a book supposedly by Confucius and when iron weapons and farm implements replaced bronze, and the Warring States (Zhanguo) period (c.475 to 221 B.C.). At the start of the Western Chou, the empire of the Chou extended from Shaanxi to the Shandong peninsula and the Beijing area. The first kings of the Chou dynasty gave land to friends and relatives. Like the two previous dynasties, there was a recognized leader who passed power to his descendants. The vassals walled cities, also passed down patriarchally, developed into kingdoms. By the end of the Western Chou, the central government had lost all but nominal power, such as was required for rituals. During the Warring States period, the aristocratic system of warfare changed: peasants fought; there were new weapons, including crossbows, chariots, and iron armor. Developments During the Chou Dynasty During the Chou dynasty in China, ox-drawn plows, iron and iron casting, horseback riding, coinage, multiplication tables, chopsticks, and the crossbow were introduced. Roads, canals, and major irrigation projects were developed. Legalism Legalism developed during the Warring States period. Legalism is a school of philosophy that provided the philosophical background for the first imperial dynasty, the Qin Dynasty. Legalism accepted that humans are flawed and asserted that political institutions should recognize this. Therefore the state should be authoritarian, demanding strict obedience to the leader, and meting out known rewards and punishments. Resources and Further Reading Paul Halsall on the Chinese DynastiesChinese History Zhou DynastyLegalism. (2009). In Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica. Retrieved March 25, 2009, from Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica Online: http://www.search.eb.com/eb/article-9047627

Communication Cycle Health and Social Care Essay - 1393 Words

P2 Theories of communication -The communication cycle Effective communication involves a two-way process in which each person tries to understand the viewpoint of the other person. According to Argyle, skilled interpersonal interaction (social skills) involves a cycle in which you have to translate or decode what other people are communicating and constantly adapt your own. Communication is a cycle because when two people communicate they need to check that their ideas have been understood. An example of good communication involves the process of checking understanding, using reflective or active listening. Argyles stages of the communication cycle were an idea occurs, message coded, message sent, message received, message†¦show more content†¦This is difficult because you need to understand what the pain is and what the source of the pain is so that you can resolve the pain and provide a diagnosis, so if they can’t describe the pain you are unable to do so. You can be asking simple questions which may help you understand what sort of pain they are suffering, also by feeling where they claim the problem is and you can see from their reaction if it is painful, but not inflicting too much pain upon them. Using the communication cycle effectively will help. M1 How communication cycle may be used to communicate sensitive issues. * Ideas occur: the nurse will start thinking on how communicate to the wife and that she is going to be the one to tell her. She will ask herself what could be the best way to communicate and when and where she needs to communicate about the husband’s condition. This promotes effective communication. * Message coded: the nurse has thought about the ideas and has organized her thoughts; she knows exactly what she is going to say. She has to think about the voice tonality she should use in order to prevent the wife thinking the nurse is not bothered about the loss. 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Communication is the process of exchanging information, thoughts and feelings between people, through speaking, writing or body language. Effective communication is about more than just exchanging information. This concept makes sure that the transmitted message is received and understood by the other person in the exact way it was intended. However the other person has to demonstrateRead MoreThe Cycle Of Communication By Michael Argyle1562 Words   |  7 Pagesassignment will start by discussing two well-known theories known as ‘the cycle of communication’ by Michael Argyle and ‘the stages of communication’ by Bruce Tuckman. Firstly, it will look at Michael Argyle’s ‘The cycle of communication’. The ‘Communication cycle’ is a frequently used theory of communication. It was originally established by Charles Berners in 1965. 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Communication is a two way process which two individuals participate in in-order to understand the view point and ideas of each other. â€Å"Communication is a cycle because when two people communicate they need to check that their ideas have been understood†. (Health and Social Care L3 book 1, page 18) This process however doesn’t always go accordingly, which then leads to barriers arising. Interpersonal interaction is theRead MoreCommunication Cycle1446 Words   |  6 Pagesrole of effective communication and interpersonal interaction in a health and social care context. M1 Group communication In groups’ communication there are different people, some of them may like to talk a lot or be shy to talk. To make a group communication working everyone needs to be involved, and have some rules such a as when someone is talking no one is talking and everyone should listen to each other and have their own opinion or point of view. In heath and Soccial care setting group communication

Taxation in the United Kingdom Free Essays

Criteria of differentiate employment and self-employment Laid down some factors and tests by the courts, over the years, which are relevant may be useful to determine the nature of a contract. Right of Control The engaged has a right to control the employee but it is not necessarily must be used in practice. This kind of control usually used by engaged to control when and/or were the employee perform his/her services, how it is perform, and what tasks has to be performed but in some kind of work (where employee is an expert) this control will not be important. We will write a custom essay sample on Taxation in the United Kingdom or any similar topic only for you Order Now Under the self- employment the person who perform the work is usually free to choose when and where to do so. Financial Risk The main distinction in financial risk between employee and self-employment person is that the second one is ready to risk own money by buying a materials needed to perform the work, and also paying for overheads and bearing the running costs. The employed person not bear any expenses related to the conduct of economic activity. If any of additional cost in case of job overruns will be required the self-employed person must bear them on win risk. Equipment In this situation self-employed person might have to buy assets and equipment to perform particular job which has to be done. The employee is getting everything under the contract. Work performance and correction Also the engaged will be expected from the employee certain hours of work performed daily or weekly, and at the engaged premises, but it is possible to make an agreement between them to work flexible hour at the places accepted by both sides. If any correction will be required for the work done, self-employed person has to make that correction with no additional payment ND in own time, but employed person is still able to make that correction within the work time. Holidays and sickness The employee has a right to go for a holiday or take a sickness with no threat that that time won’t be paid (paid leave), the same situation for self-employed means that these days will be unpaid. Exclusivity That means the employee is hired by one only employer, and he/she is an integral part of the business. In self employment the person has usually more than one client and the person is not integral part of client business. 3. Concussions According to above tests and factors, which were applied to the case study, inclusions arises that Kathy should be treated by HOME as an employee rather than self employed. UK income TAX In I. J tax system we can define certain kind taxes into groups: direct taxes and indirect taxes. A. Direct taxes are charged on income, profits and we can to enumerate most important: income tax, capital gains tax, inheritance and corporation tax. B. Indirect taxes, e. G. VAT are charged Of spending and it is added to the price of the product or service bought. 1 Taxable person Individuals who are resident in the UK for a tax year are generally charged to income tax on all their income for the year. There are two exceptions to this general rule: A. Some forms of income are exempt from income tax B. UK residents whose home is not permanently in the UK to the extent that the income is remitted to the ASK. 4. Tax year Tax year for individuals also might be referred to as fiscal years or years of assessments and it runs from 6 April to the following 5 April. Any changes to the tax system are usually take a n effect from the start of next tax year. They are proposed in the annual Budget speech. 5. Self assessment Self assessment effects those who get sent a tax return or request a tax turn and particular it applies to the following groups of people: self employed, business partners, company directors, employee or pensioner with complied tax affairs, trustees. Individual’s liability for a tax year must be assessed if there is not possible to collect full liability for a tax year deducted at source or PAYEE system. In this situation that person at first must complete ‘self assessment tax return’. Taxpayer has to complete tax return and the amount of tax due and may be calculated by him/her and then check by HOME, or this calculation might be made by HOME if taxpayer prefer to do so. Self assessment tax return has a 6 pages basic document and might be added supplementary pages if needed for purposes of tax payer. There is a available shorter tax return documents which have got 4 pages and it contains simpler tax affairs. There is also a possibility to file tax return electronically by the HOME website. Tax return filling and summation dates are as follows: A. For paper returns – 31 October following the end of the tax year B. For electronically returns – 31 January following the end of the tax year It has to complete in full and taxpayer cannot omit any figures. 6. Payment dates First payment on accounts (POP) must be made by 31 January of the tax year. Second payment On accounts has to be made by 31 July next following tax year and final balancing payment or refund is made by 31 January. This is also first payment on accounts of the following tax year. 7. Procedures involved in application of surcharges, interests and penalties PENALTIES – TAX RETURN A. Penalties for late submission of tax return depends from length of being late and they are as follows: 1 day late El 00 and applies even when the tax own has been pair or there is no tax to pay 3 months late or each of the following day is E 10, up to 90 days Max IEEE 6 months late whichever will be higher IEEE or 5% of the amount due 12 months late whichever will be higher DEED or 5% of the amount due. When it is serious case the tax payer might rise up to 100% of amount due instead If any of documents submitted to HOME by a taxpayer leads to understatement of the amount tax due and it is because of careless or deliberate then single penalty applies. This is expressed as a percentage of potential lost revenue as follows: A. 100% if inaccuracy is ‘concealed and deliberate’ B. 70% in case that inaccuracy was ‘deliberate but not concealed ‘ C. In all other cases the percentage is 30%, also 30% if person liable to notify HOME Of under-assessment has failed to do so. 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Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Ministers Black Veil Essay Example For Students

Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Ministers Black Veil Essay In Nathaniel Hawthornes The Ministers Black Veil, the author chooses to mask the character of the minister with the black veil to construct an allegory that would compare sin concocted by imagination with unrecognized sin of ones self. With the story being set in the Puritan time period of the settlement of New England, as nearly all of Hawthornes stories are, the reader can logically infer a certain set of value judgements. For instance, these people, being very sincere about their religion, are likely to see anything out of the ordinary, such as a black-veiled minister, as a serious issue that undermines their faith. On the surface the first sight of the veil not only confuses the congregation, but scares them as well. This man is supposed to be their most direct mode of communication with God, and to see him in what they perceive to be quite a bizarre condition, must make them feel that their religious lives may be in danger. Yet another character trait held by this community is its inability to cope with even the slightest bit of change. Something as trivial as a man covering his face with black crape paper literally whips this community into a frenzy. I dont like it(p.102), cried the old woman, Our parson has gone mad(102), cried Goodman Gary. Without even the slightest bit of investigation into the issue these people have brewed in their imaginations all sorts of theories as to what is so wrong with the minister. A third, and possibly most dangerous trait of the community, is its almost joyous inclination toward superstition. Whether you would like to call it Puritan myth or strait fact, this obsession with witchcraft and the supernatural is what made Puritan New England a dangerous place to live in the 17th century. This idea of the occult always seems to find its way into a Hawthorne story, and The Ministers Black Veil is no exception. Even the good doctor cannot help but mention, the black veil, though it covers only our pastors face, throws its influence over his whole person, and makes him ghostlike from head to foot.(p.105). The true allegory arises from these beliefs of the community, but does not wholly manifest it self until seen from the ministers point of view. Though he may contend that the veil personifies sorrows dark enough to be typified by a black veil.(p.109), it is possible to infer that the veil is actually somewhat of an experiment by the minister. On the surface he may e xplain its meaning by some undefinable scruples he may hold, but underneath it represents a test of the community. By donning the black veil the minister realizes his fear that the people of his community are more obsessed with a sin they are sure the minister is hiding from, then their own sins that they live in everyday. Even his fellow man of the cloth Reverend Clark believes the minister must have some horrible crime upon his soul(p.113). Not a single person realizes the intent of the minister until his deathbed utterance that defiles the virtue of the community. Proof positive of this realization of their fault is the fact that while the minister was alive these people couldnt wait to remove the black veil, but once he is dead, unable to stop them from unmasking him, the veil follows him to his grave. Perhaps it is reverence toward the painful truth revealed by the minister that keeps the veil on his face, but more likely it is simply left on in the rush to bury the man who bro ught to light such a less than virtuous shortcoming. .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a , .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .postImageUrl , .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a , .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a:hover , .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a:visited , .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a:active { border:0!important; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a:active , .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uffe409dfb92c41e9b653bc9555a7b18a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Enders GAme EssayLike so many of Hawthornes stories, the Ministers Black Veil personifies the fallible nature of a people so dedicated to living a life free of sin, when in fact they are simply ignoring the vices that rest under their own pillows. 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